WW1 / WW2 / 20th Century

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An Original and Rare British 1944 Para's {Parachute Regiment} Combat Helmet. Made by Briggs Motor Bodies In 1944 For The Forthcoming Normandy Landings. Used From D-Day, the 6th of June 1944 & September 1944 Operation Market Garden At Arnham

An Original and Rare British 1944 Para's {Parachute Regiment} Combat Helmet. Made by Briggs Motor Bodies In 1944 For The Forthcoming Normandy Landings. Used From D-Day, the 6th of June 1944 & September 1944 Operation Market Garden At Arnham

You may have to go a long way and have an even longer wait to find an equally honest example such as this one, in this condition, in fact you may never see a better example.
WW2 British 1944 Dated Paratroopers Steel Combat Helmet, superb example of a classic WW2 British Airborne forces / paratroopers steel combat helmet with subdued combat paint finish to the exterior of the shell. Interior retains the original liner system with brown leather sweatband with BMB stamp and 1944 date. Helmet is complete with its airborne pattern webbing harness chinstrap dated 1943, with leather chin cup. The liner rubbers remain in good condition. Liner is size stamped 7 5/8 dated 1944.

The British Parachute Regiment, nicknamed "The Paras," played a crucial role in the Normandy landings during World War II. They were tasked with securing key bridges, disrupting German communication lines, and neutralizing enemy strongholds before the main amphibious assault on the beaches. Their actions were vital to the success of D-Day.

6th Airborne Division:
The 6th Airborne Division, which included the Parachute Regiment, spearheaded the British airborne assault.
Operation Tonga:
This operation involved the 6th Airborne's initial drop into Normandy, with the primary objective of securing the bridges over the Caen Canal and the River Dives.
Pegasus Bridge:
The 5th Parachute Brigade was specifically tasked with capturing and holding Pegasus Bridge (also known as the Bénouville Bridge), which was a crucial objective.
Merville Battery:
The 9th Parachute Battalion was assigned to neutralize the Merville Gun Battery, a formidable German artillery position threatening the landing beaches.

The Paras' objectives were strategically vital for preventing German reinforcements from reaching the landing zones and for ensuring the overall success of the D-Day landings.

The airborne operation was incredibly challenging, with troops facing strong enemy fire and unpredictable landing conditions. Despite these challenges, the Paras displayed exceptional courage and resilience, achieving their objectives and contributing significantly to the Allied victory.

The actions of the Parachute Regiment in Normandy are remembered with immense respect and gratitude, with annual commemorations taking place to honor their sacrifice and bravery.

Operation Market Garden, a large-scale Allied airborne operation during World War II, involved paratroopers (Paras) and aimed to secure key bridges in the Netherlands, including Arnhem, to create a corridor for a rapid advance into Germany. The operation, though ambitious, ultimately failed to achieve its primary objectives and resulted in heavy casualties.

Operation Market Garden was a plan devised by British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery to end the war in Europe by Christmas 1944.
It involved a two-part plan: "Market" (airborne landings) and "Garden" (ground advance).
The goal was to seize bridges over the Rhine River, including Arnhem, allowing a ground force to advance into Germany.

The 1st British Airborne Division, including paratroopers, was tasked with capturing the bridge at Arnhem.
The 1st British Airborne Division landed near Arnhem on September 17, 1944, but faced fierce resistance from German forces.
The paratroopers were to hold the bridge for 48 hours until relieved by ground forces.
The ground forces, however, were unable to reach Arnhem in time, and the paratroopers were caught in a prolonged and intense battle.

The airborne forces were dropped too far from the Arnhem bridge, losing the element of surprise.
German forces, including Panzer divisions, were stronger and better prepared than Allied intelligence had anticipated.
Ground forces struggled to advance, leaving the paratroopers isolated and under heavy attack.
The operation was ultimately a costly failure for the
Key points about the paratroopers' involvement:
The 1st British Airborne Division, including various parachute battalions, spearheaded the Arnhem attack.
The 2nd Parachute Battalion notably fought a prolonged and fierce battle at the Arnhem road bridge.
The paratroopers at Arnhem faced immense challenges and ultimately suffered heavy losses.

Overall a very good example of an original classic paratrooper steel helmet, used by one of the heroic paras from Normandy and to the close of WW2. It has been in storage for around 40 years, so its condition is exceptional.

Every single item from The Lanes Armoury is accompanied by our unique Certificate of Authenticity. Part of our continued dedication to maintain the standards forged by us over the past 100 years of our family’s trading  read more

Code: 25884

1995.00 GBP

Empire Goetz Medal 1915 - Great War Period, German, Sinking of the Lusitania Medal in Near Mint Condition

Empire Goetz Medal 1915 - Great War Period, German, Sinking of the Lusitania Medal in Near Mint Condition

Originally made In August of 1915, several months after the sinking of the Lusitania, Karl Goetz produced the Lusitania medal in Germany and it was said to have been created to celebrate the sinking of the the Steam Ship RMS Lusitania, by the German U Boat U.20, in May 1915, and therefore the subsequent death of 1195 men women and children aboard, including 123 Americans. Unfortunately for Karl Goetz, he put the wrong date of sinking on the medal, an error he later attributed to an error in the newspaper account he had read. Instead of the correct date of 7 May, Goetz engraved 5 May, two days before the actual sinking of the Lusitania. This most reasonably allowed the British to claim that the Germans had waited for the ship to leave port and committed wholesale premeditated murder. Goetz later corrected the date but it was too late by then. This appalling event and the creation of a so-called celabratory medal in Germany was greeted with such outrage the medal was actually replicated in Britain, by Gordon Selfridge in April 1916, and distributed by sale for £1 Pound each for the benefit of widows and orphans in order to demonstrate to the people of Britain what callous fiends the Germans were, for them to plan and then celebrate the deaths of innocent civilians in such an extraordinary way. The original medal was actually apparently created to show the callousness of the Cunard Shipping Line in letting civilians travel upon a ship allegedly carrying arms, but it's production was entirely counter productive and without doubt an allied propaganda bonanza at the expense of the Central Powers. It is hardly surprising that this proved to be an extremely effective piece of British counter propaganda, and highlighted only too well the British cause against ruthless Imperial Germany. This is the British made version of the medal. Photo in the gallery of the Lusitania in New York Harbour.

In the gallery we show an original St. Dunstans leaflet, marked 'Please Do Not Destroy This', and all the proceeds for each of those medals sold, went to the St Dunstan's Hospital for Blind Ex-Servicemen
located in Brighton.
Ironically the Art Deco St Dunstans building is perched upon a Brighton secluded hill, high above the Brighton cliffs. It provides one of the most captivating and beautiful views of the English channel to be seen on the the entire UK coast, yet every patient was blind and thus would never see such a magnificent view.

This St Dunstans leaflet is an archive photo and not included, shown for historical interest only.

Over the decades we have had the honour greet and know many regular visitors from St Dunstans residents. Including, a few of the so-called 'McIndoe's Guinea Pigs' In the 1960's David senior's deep sea sailing ship moored at Newhaven used to take groups of blind veterans fishing off Brighton, and one resident we met many times was former Staff Sergeant Billy Baxter RHA, who became world famous as the blind world land speed record holder for a solo motorcycle at 167.84 mph. A record he held from 2003 until 2013. He now lives and works for charity in Llandudno, and became their Town Crier, the UK's only ever blind Town Crier.  read more

Code: 25879

110.00 GBP

A Beautiful, Original, Third Reich 1936 Graf Zeppelin Brittannia Metal Frame with Original 1936 Olympics Photo Card

A Beautiful, Original, Third Reich 1936 Graf Zeppelin Brittannia Metal Frame with Original 1936 Olympics Photo Card

A beautiful easel mounted picture frame in florid relief patterned Britannia metal, with a portrait bust in relief of Graf Zeppelin.

It displays a Berlin stamped photo card of the Olympic rings in Berlin in 1936. A fantastic piece of original 1936 German Olympic memorabilia.  read more

Code: 16562

155.00 GBP

A Good 1897 Pattern British Officer's Sword King Edward VIIth Period. Used in Both WW1 and WW2. The Pattern Still Used In Current Service Today

A Good 1897 Pattern British Officer's Sword King Edward VIIth Period. Used in Both WW1 and WW2. The Pattern Still Used In Current Service Today

The blade is straight and symmetrical in shape about both its longitudinal axes. The thick blade has a deep central fuller on each side and is rounded on both its edge and back towards the hilt, giving a “dumbbell” or “girder” cross section. Through a gradual transition, the blade becomes double edged towards the tip, and the last 17 inches were sharpened when on active service. The blade ends in a sharp spear point.
The guard is a three-quarter basket of pressed, plated steel. It is decorated with a pierced scroll-work pattern and had the royal cypher of the reigning monarch set over the lower knuckle bow.

The 1897 pattern Infantry officer's sword has remained unchanged to the present day.
By the time of its introduction, the sword was of limited use on the battlefield against rapid-firing rifles, machine guns and long-range artillery. However, the new sword was regarded, when needed, as a very effective fighting weapon. Reports from the Sudan, where it was used in close-quarters fighting during the Reconquest of the Sudan 1896-99, were positive.
Field Marshal Montgomery advanced with his 1897 Pattern drawn during a counter offensive in the First World War. The actual sword he carried is exhibited in the Imperial War Museum, London.

One of the famous British officer's of WW2, who was a devoted exponent of hand to hand sword combat, using his sword in battle, was infantry officer 'Mad' Jack Churchill. After fighting at Dunkirk, he volunteered for the Commandos. On one occasion, a general who had commented on his weaponry, Churchill is said to have replied "Any officer who goes into action without his sword is improperly dressed."
Traces of old polished out light pitting throughout, the original leather bound field service scabbard is good but lacking the bottom chape.  read more

Code: 25869

395.00 GBP

A Good 1950's Early ERII Royal Naval Officer's Sword & Scabbard. Queen Elizabeth Cypher Blade & Traditional Queen's Crown Fouled Anchor Naval Pattern Hilt

A Good 1950's Early ERII Royal Naval Officer's Sword & Scabbard. Queen Elizabeth Cypher Blade & Traditional Queen's Crown Fouled Anchor Naval Pattern Hilt

Original gilt hilt with fine leather and brass mounted scabbard ERII cypher, Royal naval devices design of oak leaf with acorn and rope design, fouled anchor. Traditional triple wire bound sharksin grip, brass mounted leather scabbard. Royal naval pattern etched blade with royal cypher and fouled anchor.

Overall in nice condition. Ideal for a current or future serving Royal naval officer.

The two most frequently encountered designs within the hilt are the St Edward’s Crown and the Tudor Crown. In the former of these, the arches supporting the orb and Cross are depressed towards the centre. This design, often termed a Queen’s Crown by collector, has been used as the regal crown by Queen Elizabeth II, Queen Victoria and the monarchs preceding her. The arches of the Tudor Crown rise towards the centre to support the orb and crown. This design was used by Edward VII, George V, Edward VIII and George VI. Collectors often refer to this as a King’s Crown. The Sovereign chooses the regal crown pattern as it was chosen by Prince Charles on his accession to king.  read more

Code: 25872

575.00 GBP

A Super, 1950's Vintage, Yet Incredibly Affordable, Triple Calender Moon-Phase, Complication Movement of 17 Rubies, Wristwatch, in Rolled Gold By Rex of Switzerland. Hand Winding Movement. An Amazingly Beautiful Collector's Piece.

A Super, 1950's Vintage, Yet Incredibly Affordable, Triple Calender Moon-Phase, Complication Movement of 17 Rubies, Wristwatch, in Rolled Gold By Rex of Switzerland. Hand Winding Movement. An Amazingly Beautiful Collector's Piece.

We show in the gallery two other vintage hi-end collectors watches, of around the same age, and looking very similar to ours. However, the Rolex examples we show are valued at six figures, one for sale by top class watch specialist is $250,000 dollars!.

Important note, we are specialists in many fields, such as antiquarian books, affordable, original antiquities, and military antiques, especially Japanese. But, we are not watch specialists, in any way at all. We have bought many thousands of fine pocket and wrist watches, over the past 100 years, but we have yet to service a single example. We buy them, enjoy brief ownership, and pass them on to collectors, ‘as is’, as antique or vintage collectables, but, always priced accordingly.

This delightful watch we offer is a Circa 1950's Rex triple calendar, moon-phase, plus small seconds dial, watch, in a 34mm yellow gold filled case with steel back. With its original silvered dial, with embossed yellow gold indices and red 'crescent moon' day date on a perimeter arm. Overall, in nice original condition for its age, working, but not inspected for cleaning etc. at all. The lens looks original, but does have the usual old surface scratches and a near invisible very small hairline crack.

It looks extraordinarily similar to the two Rolex examples we show in the gallery, but at a mere fraction of a fraction of the price.

Apparently founded in 1783, Rex was a Swiss watch maker specialising initially in fine pocket watches, day date disk complication pocket watches, and latterly in the 20th century, in wrist watches, however, they are no longer trading anymore.

In its essence, a moon-phase watch relays the 29.5 day lunar cycle by displaying the current phase (sunlit portion) of the moon on the dial of the watch. The 29.5 day cycle is the time it takes to get from a new moon, when it’s not visible, to a full moon and back again. Most often a moon-phase display is referred to as a moon-phase complication since it’s an added feature to the watch similar to the date.

The moon-phase complication was instrumental in developing a perpetual calendar. The first wristwatch with a moon-phase complication and perpetual calendar was by Patek Philippe in 1925 with the reference 97975. Rolex introduced its own version of the complication in 1949 with the reference 8171.

The true magic of these tiny mechanisms is that they are like miniature mirrors, reflecting to the wearer nothing more than the passage of the earth around the sun, decoding this celestial information and compiling it in a tangible and readable format.

Every function that is added to a mechanism requires further math, more gears and greater attention to the precision of the passage of time. These additional functions are aptly referred to as complications.

The triple-date moon phase watch has four extra complications, each marking the next higher increment of time. First we have the inclusion of the date, a common enough complication among mechanical pieces. Next is the addition of the day of the week, still a relatively straightforward addition. Beyond this, the addition of the month, a feature that necessitates further calculation, higher orders of the accumulation of time across many days. Finally, is the addition of a complication which indicates the phase of the moon – from the new moon to the full and back again, it marks the position of the moon in relationship to our position on the planet.

While moon phase clocks have been in existence for centuries (and in some cases even longer!), the first known example of a wristwatch with this level of complication was the Breguet Perpetual Calendar, released in 1929. Not surprisingly, these early moon phase watches trade at incredible values (a version of this early Breguet sold at Christies a few years ago for over $475,000), many brands successfully created moon phase watches of their own, such as REX and Movado, allowing for many great options at much more approachable price points.

As a point of interest, one of the best points about this watch, is, that from only four feet away, when worn on the wrist, it looks near identical to its same aged cousin { the Rolex moon-phase watch}, however, it's finest advantage is that it is £995, not, $250,000.  read more

Code: 25867

995.00 GBP

Original German WWII 15cm Nebelwerfer 41 Inert Rocket. Original, WW2 German Third Reich 'Nebelwerfer 41' Un-Fired or Failed Detonation Rocket. D-Day 'Operation Overlord' Vintage

Original German WWII 15cm Nebelwerfer 41 Inert Rocket. Original, WW2 German Third Reich 'Nebelwerfer 41' Un-Fired or Failed Detonation Rocket. D-Day 'Operation Overlord' Vintage

The German designation Nebelwerfer, (Smoke Launcher), was actually a camouflage term used to hide the development of rocket launchers which had been banned as a result of the Treaty of Versailles following the end of WWI. Under the camouflage term German armament firms continued development of rocket launchers which fired smoke or high explosive shells in direct violation of the Treaty. In 1941 the 15cm Nebelwerfer 41 was introduced and it would be come the standard weapon utilized by the Nebeltruppen. The Nebelwerfer 41 consisted of six firing tubes mounted on a two wheeled split trail carriage. The 15 cm Nebelwerfer 41 (15 cm NbW 41) was a German multiple rocket launcher used in the Second World War. It served with units of the Nebeltruppen, German Chemical Corps units that had the responsibility for poison gas and smoke weapons that were also used to deliver high-explosives during the war. The name Nebelwerfer is best translated as "smoke mortar". Allied troops nicknamed it Screaming Mimi and Moaning Minnie due to its distinctive sound.

Rocket development had begun during the 1920s and reached fruition in the late thirties. This offered the opportunity for the Nebeltruppen to deliver large quantities of poison gas or smoke simultaneously. The first weapon to be delivered to the troops was the 15 cm Nebelwerfer 41 in 1940, after the Battle of France, a purpose-designed rocket with gas, smoke and high-explosive warheads. It, like virtually all German rocket designs, was spin-stabilized to increase accuracy. One very unusual feature was that the rocket motor was in the front, the exhaust venturi being about two-thirds down the body from the nose, with the intent to optimize the blast effect of the rocket as the warhead would still be above the ground when it detonated. This proved to greatly complicate manufacture for not much extra effect and it was not copied on later rocket designs. It was fired from a six-tube launcher mounted on a towed carriage adapted from that used by the 3.7 cm PaK 36 and had a range of 6,900 meters (7,500 yd). Almost five and a half million 15 cm rockets and 6,000 launchers were manufactured over the course of the war.

Inert rocket example is dated 1944 and bears the manufacturer code emh. Round is approximately 37" tall constructed in steel with three main sections which can be taken apart with its inner workings present and waffenamt stamped. Overall condition is excellent with areas of minor pitting.

The Nebelwerfer 41, is unlimbered and placed in position by its crew of four men. As soon as the protective coverings have been removed, the projector is ready to be aimed and loaded. The ammunition is attached to the right and to the left of the projector, within easy reach, and the shells are introduced two at a time, beginning with the lower barrels and continuing upward. Meanwhile, foxholes deep enough to conceal a man in standing position have been dug about 10 to 15 yards to the side and rear of the projector. The gunners remain in these foxholes while the weapon is being fired by electrical ignition. Within 10 seconds a battery can fire 36 projectiles. These make a droning pipe-organ sound as they leave the barrels, and, while in flight, leave a trail of smoke. After a salvo has been fired, the crew quickly returns to its projectors and reloads them. Only its original empty steel shell casing and parts, no propellant, no ingnition system, thus completely safe in all regards.
No restrictions to ownership or personal display, but only for sale to over 18's.

Not suitable to Export. UK mainland delivery only. 38 inches long approx.
Copy and paste for original film of Nebelwefer in use on youtube; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xtSTMYGEyaM


A similar example can be found at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum as seen at this link; Rocket, Surface-to-Surface, Nebelwerfer 15cm Wgr. 41 Spr.  read more

Code: 25868

895.00 GBP

A Beautiful Quality 'Commercial' Walnut Gunstock For an Imperial German Luger Semi Auto Pistol, Likely the Long Barrel Navy or Artillery Luger. These Luger Accessories Are Now Pretty Rare & Turn Up Most Infrequently.

A Beautiful Quality 'Commercial' Walnut Gunstock For an Imperial German Luger Semi Auto Pistol, Likely the Long Barrel Navy or Artillery Luger. These Luger Accessories Are Now Pretty Rare & Turn Up Most Infrequently.

In fact , after a reasonable effort at research we could find no other quite like it for sale anywhere worldwide, even the regular flat sided military issue tupes are not to be seen at present, unless they were with a complete pistol. A super old piece of Luger pistol kit, to transfer the pistol into an effective carbine.

Overall in excellent condition, the steel locking bracket does has some old small pitting in small areas.

A usual example, the regular military type was thin slab sided walnut. This is a traditional full butt stock form example.

We have fitted it to some of our private collection Lugers and it fitted our long barrel artillery and navy Lugers butt stock mount well, and it fitted into the slots of all the Lugers perfectly, but on some WW2 lugers the locking latch was tight. This may well be that the old WW1 lugers had had their carbine stocks fitted frequently, and our WW2 Lugers may never have used the carbine stock option in service at all so had no internal slot wear at all to make a good fit.

The Pistole Parabellum or Parabellum-Pistole (Pistol Parabellum), commonly known as just the Luger or Luger P08, is a toggle-locked recoil-operated semi-automatic pistol. The Luger was produced in several models and by several nations from 1898 to 1949.

The design was patented by Georg Luger. It was meant to be an improvement of the Borchardt C-93 pistol, and was initially produced as the Parabellum Automatic Pistol, Borchardt-Luger System by the German arms manufacturer Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken (DWM). The first production model was known as the Modell 1900 Parabellum. It was followed by the "Marinepistole 1904" for the Imperial German Navy.

At the beginning of World War I, not all units of the German Army had been equipped with the Luger, leading to an acceleration in production. Alongside the P08, Germany also developed the LP08, a version with a stock and longer barrel that could also accept drum magazines. The LP08 was used by the Luftstreitkräfte during the early days of the war, before planes were equipped with machine guns, although due to a lack of pre-war production, the LP08 was much less commonly used than the P08. The main user of the LP08 was the Army, who used its drum magazine to deliver a high rate of fire at a close range, a concept which would lead to the development of the Stormtroopers and the MP 18. After the end of the war, Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles, which restricted the size of their army – the treaty specified that the German Army could only have 50,000 pistols, and prohibited submachine guns and pistols with stocks altogether  read more

Code: 25861

Price
on
Request

Deactivated Original Yugoslavian Stake Mine PMR-2A Anti-Personnel Mine. From the Bosnian War With Original UMNP-1V Fuse

Deactivated Original Yugoslavian Stake Mine PMR-2A Anti-Personnel Mine. From the Bosnian War With Original UMNP-1V Fuse

Inert, empty and perfectly safe. Collectors item only.

The PMR-2A is a Yugoslavian, stake-mounted anti-personnel fragmentation mine. It is similar in design to the Russian POMZ-2 and the earlier PMR-1 mines. The mine is designed to be triggered by a tripwire, and its fragmentation sleeve scatters lethal shrapnel upon detonation. It is typically mounted on a wooden stake and positioned with the top of the mine about 11.8 inches (30 cm) above the ground, often in areas with dense vegetation. his is the Yugoslavian UMNP-1(УMНП-1), a tilt, PULL and PRESSURE-fuze used on landmines, demolition-charges and Booby-Traps (BTPs).

Once armed, PRESSURE on the prongs, or PULL on a Tripwire (TPW), tilts the prong assembly.

The lockwire and safety-pin are removed from the tilt-rod, arming the Firing-Device (FD).

A PULL force of 2.5kg (5.51lbs) on a TPW attached to the pull-ring, or PRESSURE of 4.5kg (9.92lbs) on the prong assembly, causes the tilt-rod to force the plunger downward. The plunger drives the actuating rod downward and further compresses the Firing-Pin (FP) spring.The actuating-rod also pushes the lock-ball retainer downward until the lock-balls fall inward, freeing the FP. The FP spring drives the freed FP into the detonator, initiating the explosive-train.

Anti-personnel fragmentation mine (APF).
A tripwire activated, stake-mounted mine with a cylindrical cast-iron fragmentation sleeve. Usually attached to a wooden stake, but metal stakes are also used.
Commonly placed in dense vegetation with the top of the mine at a specific height above the ground.
Often uses the UPM-1 or UPM-2AS fuze.
Fragmentation: The cast-iron sleeve breaks into shrapnel upon detonation, creating a lethal area.
Former Yugoslavian issue.
The PMR-2A is a copy version of the German "Stockmine"

Plastic copies made for the training of troops today can cost up to $1,000 dollars each

Not available for export, UK mainland sale only.  read more

Code: 25859

245.00 GBP

Extraordinary Original 'Black Museum' Exhibit, Sheepskin Driving Gloves of The Most Notorious Dr Adams, The Original “Dr Death”,Who Incredibly Escaped Conviction in England's Greatest Murder Trial, Suspected of Murdering Up to 162 Patients

Extraordinary Original 'Black Museum' Exhibit, Sheepskin Driving Gloves of The Most Notorious Dr Adams, The Original “Dr Death”,Who Incredibly Escaped Conviction in England's Greatest Murder Trial, Suspected of Murdering Up to 162 Patients

See Daily Mail Video on Dr Bodkin Adams

copy and paste}

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-14993923/john-bodkin-adams-doctor-163-patients-old-bailey-acquittal.html

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/video/video/video-3485217/Video-murder-got-Dr-Bodkin-Adams-indicted.html


Acquired from the estate of the most notorious Dr John Bodkin Adams A.K.A.: "Doctor Death"
The infamous, yet unproven, therefore England’s most successful serial killer poisoner - John Bodkin Adams (21 January 1899 – 4 July 1983).

Probably England's most prolific serial killer prior to Dr Shipman. His extraordinary acquittal at his murder trial was described as a travesty of justice, and highly suspicious due to suspected corruption and interference. The prosecution was subject to a demand for a professional inquiry.

He was a British general practitioner, convicted fraudster, and suspected serial killer. Between 1946 and 1956, 163 of his patients died while in comas, which was deemed to be worthy of investigation. In addition, 132 out of 310 patients had left Adams money or items in their wills.

It is now believed he killed more that 250 patients, even more than Dr Shipman

He was thus believed to be Britain's richest doctor.
Adams' first trial was received worldwide press coverage and was described as "one of the greatest murder trials of all time" and "murder trial of the century".The trial also had several important legal ramifications. It established the doctrine of double effect, whereby a doctor giving treatment with the aim of relieving pain may lawfully, as an unintentional result, shorten life. Secondly, because of the publicity surrounding Adams' committal hearing, the law was changed to allow defendants to ask for such hearings to be held in private. Finally, although a defendant had not been required within recorded legal history to give evidence in his own defence, the judge underlined in his summing-up that no prejudice should be attached by the jury to Adams not doing so. Scotland Yard's files on the case were initially closed to the public for 75 years.

The circumstantial evidence against him was extraordinary, but most was not brought into evidence. For example, on just one occasion he booked an appointment for a pathologist to perform an autopsy on his patient who was not even dead.

The first two of his highly suspicious and suspected murders were wealthy Eastbourne residents, Gertrude Hullet.and Edith Morell
Edith Alice Morrell was a patient of Dr Adams who had been partially paralysed after suffering a stroke. Adams supplied her with a cocktail of heroin and morphine to ease her discomfort, insomnia and symptoms of ‘cerebral irritation’ that was a condition of her illness.

However, three months before Morrell’s death on November 13th, 1949, she added a clause to her will stating that Adams was to receive nothing. Despite this clause Dr Adams, who maintained that Morrell had died from natural causes, still received a small amount of money, cutlery and a Rolls Royce.

The second alleged victim of Dr Adams did not occur until seven years after Mrs Morrell had died. Gertrude Hullett was another patient of Dr Adams who fell ill and then into unconsciousness. Despite not even being dead, Dr Adams called a local pathologist, Francis Camps, to make an appointment for an autopsy. When Camps realised that Hullett was still alive he accused Adams of ‘extreme incompetence’.

On July 23rd, 1956, Gertrude Hullett died and Adams recorded the cause of death as having been the result of a brain haemorrhage. An official investigation however, arrived at the conclusion that she had committed suicide. Camps argued that she had been poisoned with sleeping pills. Like Mrs Morrell before her, Hullett left several valuable items to Dr Adams including a Rolls Royce.
After years of rumours and Adams having been mentioned in at least 132 wills of his patients, on 23 July 1956 Eastbourne police received an anonymous call about a death. It was from Leslie Henson, the music hall performer, whose friend Gertrude Hullett had died unexpectedly while being treated by Adams.

The investigation

The investigation was taken over from Eastbourne police by 2 officers from the Metropolitan Police's Murder Squad. The senior officer, Detective Superintendent Herbert Hannam of Scotland Yard on 17 August was known for having solved the infamous Teddington Towpath Murders in 1953. He was assisted by a junior officer, Detective Sergeant Charles Hewett. The investigation focused on cases from 1946-1956 only. Of the 310 death certificates examined by Home Office pathologist Francis Camps, 163 were deemed to be suspicious. Many were given "special injections" - of substances Adams refused to describe to the nurses caring for his patients. Furthermore, it emerged that his habit was to ask the nurses to leave the room before injections were given.
On another, he told a nurse ‘it will only be a matter of minutes before she dies’, even though his patient had only been complaining of stomach ache before he injected her.

Another nurse remembered going into an elderly patient’s bedroom to find her freezing to death by an open window in February with her nightgown pulled up, while Dr Adams sat reading a book.

‘I am quite confident Adams is a mass-murderer,’ said the detective in charge of the investigation.

‘He has certainly killed 14 people.’  read more

Code: 23901

1900.00 GBP